Fix #582, RTAI, RTAI_ENABLED, ENABLE_RTAI_CLOCK, RTAI_ISNT_POSIX, _RTAI_MATH_H, CELLULAR, TIMER_ONESHOT_MODE, EMOS, EMOS_CHANNEL, OAI_EMU, OPENAIR_EMU, PHY_ABSTRACTION, PHY_ABSTRACTION_UL removed

physicalConfigDedicated may be legitimately NULL at some places
with the current code.

A cleaner solution is needed (we should always have a dedicated
config, initialized with values from the 3GPP specs, not have
a NULL as we do now).

Even if the old UE is not found, we have to cancel the random access.

changing of notation for Random-Access procedure to match documentation. Function remains the same. Indentation (-kr) run on all files in LAYER2/MAC

- remove global variables in the function lte_est_timing_advance_pusch
- do the smoothing logic that was in lte_est_timing_advance_pusch
  in rx_sdu (is it necessary? is it correct?)
- put back the value 100 in prach_procedures for the test on prach energy
- change the value of timing_advance_update

  it was:

     timing_advance_update                  = sync_pos - eNB->frame_parms.nb_prefix_samples/4; //to check

  it is now:

     timing_advance_update                  = sync_pos; // - eNB->frame_parms.nb_prefix_samples/4; //to check

  this should be checked somehow. The computation looked suspicious. Maybe
  the new one is wrong.

- compile with warning enabled (changes in CMakeLists.txt)
- remove warnings that were present

- allocate memory, memory on stack does not survive the function
- avoid uint32_t, use a char buffer, for endianness neutrality

phy_init_lte_ue_signal was renamed init_lte_ue_signal in openair1/PHY/INIT/defs.h
maybe it's the opposite that should have been done?

Functions used in one file and defined in another may have been
declared in the wrong header file.

Old values valid for a previous UE have to be reset for the new UE.

TODO: if the UE did random access (followed by a MAC uplink with
CRNTI) because none of its scheduling request was granted, then
according to 36.321 5.4.4 the UE's MAC will notify RRC to release
PUCCH/SRS. According to 36.331 5.3.13 the UE will then apply
default configuration for CQI reporting and scheduling requests,
which basically means that the CQI requests won't work anymore and
that the UE won't do any scheduling request anymore as long as the
eNB doesn't reconfigure the UE.
We have to take care of this. As the code is, nothing is done and
the UE state in the eNB is wrong.

- change target values
- change upper/lower limit to trigger a tpc
- don't use ul_cqi from SR

The value of ul_cqi is not convincing, for both PUSCH and PUCCH,
more work/analysis is required.

added deactivation of ULSCH harq process after 3rd retransmission. Avoids problem of accumulating failed RA processes.

Adjustment for received power calculation in eNB pusch procedures. Added factor to account for mcs (mimic the power control adjustment in UE).
activated periodic trace for PHR/PUSCH SNR/PUCCH SNR in MAC.

- better ulsch harq management in phy (maybe not over)
- don't do schedule_CSI if UE not in RRC_CONNECTED (not sure if correct)
- don't call find_ulsch in fill_dci0
- some spaces cleaned
- log improved

this is not handled correctly as of now, let's crash

- re-use ta_timer
- when ta_timer is running:
  - no TA sent to UE
  - no TA from UE (for UE to have time to apply previous TA command)
- decrease ta_timer every TTI
- be careful to use correct value of ta_update (31 means no TA)

Maybe not correct, to be checked.

handling of PDCCH order. stoping UE-specific scheduler during RA procedure. checking for DCI format (resource allocation) to not overwrite resource_block_coding for format 1A DCIs.

put 50 PRB back in default enb configuration. added handling of UE release in L1/L2. detection of stale ULSCH configuration